What describes a GreyHat hacker?

A GreyHat hacker is characterized by their approach to security vulnerabilities, which often includes disclosing vulnerabilities without obtaining permission from the organization or individual whose system is being tested. This behavior can blur the lines between ethical hacking and malicious intent. Unlike ethical hackers, who operate within the bounds of legality and typically have permission to test systems, GreyHat hackers may find and report vulnerabilities in systems even though they do not have explicit consent.

This can lead to ethical dilemmas, as while their intentions might not be to exploit the vulnerabilities, the actions they take can still impact the organizations involved. In contrast, the other choices describe different types of hackers: ethical hackers who follow legal and moral guidelines, novices who may not have substantial skills, or malicious hackers who seek to harm systems or steal information. Thus, the defining characteristic of a GreyHat hacker is their tendency to disclose vulnerabilities publicly or to organizations without prior authorization, making them distinct from other types of hackers.